Gawkers - Art and Audience in Late Nineteenth-Century France

How the urban spectator became the archetypal modern viewer and a central subject in late nineteenth-century French art

Gawkers explores how artists and writers in late nineteenth-century Paris represented the seductions, horrors, and banalities of street life through the eyes of curious viewers known as badauds. In contrast to the singular and aloof bourgeois fl-ur, badauds were passive, collective, instinctive, and highly impressionable. Above all, they were visual, captivated by the sights of everyday life. Beautifully illustrated and drawing on a wealth of new research, Gawkers excavates badauds as a subject of deep significance in late nineteenth-century French culture, as a motif in works of art, and as a conflicted model of the modern viewer.

Bridget Alsdorf examines the work of painters, printmakers, and filmmakers who made badauds their artistic subject, including F-x Vallotton, Pierre Bonnard, Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, Honor-aumie